|
|
||||||||
AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Vol 260, Issue 3 486-R493, Copyright © 1991 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
K. Kanosue, K. Niwa, P. D. Andrew, H. Yasuda, M. Yanase, H. Tanaka and K. Matsumura
Department of Physiology, Osaka University Medical School, Suita, Japan.
The present study explored the laterality of central nervous thermoregulatory control in anesthetized rats by measuring paw skin vasomotor activity and cold-induced shivering in hind leg muscles during unilateral preoptic area and anterior hypothalamus (POAH) warming and electrical stimulation or during unilateral thermal stimulation of abdominal skin. Unilateral POAH warming produced vasodilation on both sides of the body, but vasodilation on the ipsilateral side always either occurred at a lower threshold hypothalamic temperature or was stronger than on the contralateral side. In a cold environment (5 degrees C), shivering was suppressed simultaneously in both hind legs when one side of the POAH was warmed, and shivering reappeared simultaneously on both sides when POAH warming stopped. These results suggest that different thermoregulatory effectors are regulated in a different way by each side of the POAH. Unilateral thermal stimulation of the abdominal skin, on the other hand, affected vasomotor activity and shivering equally on both sides of the body, as previously reported for its influence on salivary secretion. Skin thermal signals from both sides of the body therefore seem to converge before they act on different thermoregulatory effector systems.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. L. Cham and E. Badoer Exposure to a hot environment can activate rostral ventrolateral medulla-projecting neurones in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in conscious rats Exp Physiol, January 1, 2008; 93(1): 64 - 74. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Cham and E. Badoer Cardiovascular Control: Exposure to a hot environment can activate spinally projecting and nitrergic neurones in the lower brainstem in the rat Exp Physiol, May 1, 2007; 92(3): 529 - 540. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. DiMicco and D. V. Zaretsky The dorsomedial hypothalamus: a new player in thermoregulation Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): R47 - R63. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. Cham, R. Klein, N. C. Owens, M. Mathai, M. McKinley, and E. Badoer Activation of spinally projecting and nitrergic neurons in the PVN following heat exposure Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2006; 291(1): R91 - R101. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |