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Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 253: R8-R14, 1987;
0363-6119/87 $5.00
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AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Vol 253, Issue 1 8-14, Copyright © 1987 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Cholesterol content and water and solute permeabilities of kidney membranes from aging rats

J. Pratz, P. Ripoche and B. Corman

The influence of the age-related increase in cholesterol content of kidney brush-border membranes on their water and solute permeabilities was studied in 10- and 24-mo-old male Wistar rats. These permeabilities were determined from the rate of shrinkage and swelling of brush-border vesicles using a stopped-flow apparatus coupled to a light transmission recording. Despite a 20% rise in total cholesterol per milligram proteins, the osmotic water permeabilities of the vesicles were unchanged between 10 (287 +/- 40 micron/s) and 24 mo (270 +/- 31 micron/s). In contrast, passive diffusions of NaCl and KCl, but not of urea, thiourea, and glycerol, were reduced by 35% between 10 and 24 mo. These results suggest that an increase in cholesterol content of kidney brush-border membrane decreases its salt permeabilities without altering the water pathways.


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[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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