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Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 242: R185-R188, 1982;
0363-6119/82 $5.00
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AJP - Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, Vol 242, Issue 3 185-R188, Copyright © 1982 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Dogfish pressor response to potassium blocked by magnesium and phentolamine

R. G. Carroll, D. F. Opdyke and N. E. Keller

In vivo infusion of MgCl2 blocks the dogfish pressor response to K+. This action of Mg2+ was contrasted to phentolamine in in vivo and in vitro experiments. Mg2+ blocks the spontaneous release of catecholamines from dogfish chromaffin tissue but does not alter the norepinephrine-induced contraction of the isolated dogfish artery. In vivo infusion of Mg2+ causes a significant decrease in resting catecholamine levels and diminishes the catecholamine release caused by K+ challenge. Both Mg2+ and phentolamine block the pressor action of K+, Mg2+ by preventing the K+-induced release of catecholamines and phentolamine by preventing the circulating catecholamines from interacting with alpha-adrenergic receptor sites.





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